英语四级作文常用短语

be about to do 刚要即将be friends with 与...友好bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住忍不住carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明使了解catch fire 着火烧着catch one"s breath 喘气松口气;屏息catch one"s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行实行生效come to one"s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住忍不住cut short 中断打断do one"s best 尽力努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱 上find faultwith 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过优于get hold of 得到获得get rid of 丢弃摆脱get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜占上风get together 会面装配give rise to 引起导致give way 让路让步go ahead 开始进行go into effect 施行实行生效go into operation 生效实施go wrong 出错出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...have an advantage over 胜过优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系havesomething/much/littleto do with 和...有些/有很大/没有什么关系help oneself 自用自取keep an eye on 留意照看keep in mind 记住keep one"s head 保持镇静keep one"s word 守信用keep pacewith 与...齐步前进lead the way 引路带路learn by heart 记住背诵leave alone 不打扰不干预let alone 更别提不打扰let go of 放松手lose heart 失去勇气丧失信心lose one"s head 慌乱仓皇失措lose one"s temper 发脾气发努lose sight of 忘记忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑嘲弄make one"s way 去前往make sense 讲得通言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one"s mind 下决心打定主意make use of 使用利用make way 让路让出地方may as well 还不如不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a partin 起作用参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意务必保证see that 注意务必保证set fire to 使燃烧点燃take...for 把...认为是take a chance 冒险投机takeadelight in 以...为乐take advantage of 利用趁...之机take care 当心注意take care of 照顾照料take charge 管理接管take effect 生效起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为...理所当然take one"s time 不着急不着慌take pains 努力尽力下苦功take part in 参加参于take place 发生进行举行take the place of 代替取代take turns 依次轮流to throw light on 阐明使了解think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法try one"s best 尽力努力2. 形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与...相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑担心appropriate for/to 适当合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧害臊approximate to 近拟接近aware of 意识到available to sb for sth 可用可供bare of 几乎没有缺乏bound for 开往...capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心注意certain of /about 确信肯定about/in doing characteristic of 特有独特

clear of 没有不接触clever at 善于close to 接近亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅体贴contemporary with 与...同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反