介绍颐和园的英语作文

关于介绍颐和园的英语作文

导语：颐和园位于北京西郊,是距离市中心10公里。这是中国领先的古典园林,享有世界声誉。下面是小编为大家整理的英语作文，希望对大家有所帮助。更多相关的知识，请关注CNFLA学习网!

1写介绍颐和园的英语作文

Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail. The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy. The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene. The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7). The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses. Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden.

颐和园位于北京西郊,是距离市中心10公里。这是中国领先的古典园林,享有世界声誉。颐和园于1924年向公众开放,包括1998年在联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录。一天需要把它的细节。颐和园始建于1153年,担任皇宫简称远离首都。1888年慈禧太后慈溪重建它,一大笔钱被挪用来构建一个中国海军。花园的两个主要元素是万寿山和昆明湖。昆明湖,精美的建筑在中间,占四分之三的花园的290公顷。花园由三部分组成:政治活动区域,皇后的居住区和单独的风景区中心大厅的仁慈和长寿(1),在玉澜堂(2)和幸福和长寿的大厅(3),万寿山(4)和昆明湖。建筑的群体,山和湖泊,加上西方山的背景,给不断变化的场景。建筑在万寿山南坡是花园的特征。Cloud-Dispelling大厅,佛教香阁(5)和智慧海(6)轴心线的两侧车轮大厅,五方馆和最后馆,主要景点。佛教香阁是41米高,站在20阶地。万寿山脚下是728米长的通道链接三个方面结合在一起。通道以绘画和闻名的西端是一个36-meter-long石舫(7)。西方的昆明湖铜锣的桥梁是复制品著名桥梁的苏和白堤道西湖在杭州。大理石Seventeen-Arch大桥横跨南湖岛的东部铜锣石柱顶端到540年雕刻的狮子在不同的姿势。湖在万寿山的北部的脚是自然和和平。银行苏州街,商业街的复制过去。在花园里的东北角有和谐利益模仿著名的它的花园花园(8)在无锡,江苏。身材矮小和优雅,它被称为一个花园在一个花园。

2写介绍颐和园的英语作文

Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.

Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.

Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.

Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds,#from 写介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇来自学优网 end# Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.

Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.

Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi‘s residence, the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.

Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.

位于海淀区西郊,颐和园是北京中心15公里(9.3英里)。拥有最大的皇家公园,保存完好,是指定的,由国务院在1960年,作为一个关键的中国文物保护的网站。包含古代艺术的例子,它也有优美的风景和宏伟的建筑。颐和园是中国典型的花园,和排名在最著名的古典园林。1998年,被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产之一。

建于金王朝(1115 - 1234),成功封建帝王统治期间,不断扩展。在清朝(1644 - 1911),它已经成为一个豪华的皇家花园为皇室提供休息和娱乐。最初叫“清漪园”(明确的涟漪花园),这是知道作为一个著名的“三山和五花园”(万寿山、玉春山和香山;明确的涟漪,花园花园永恒的春天,花园里的完美和亮度,宁静的花园和亮度,和花园的宁静和快乐)。最喜欢北京的花园,它不能躲避,英法联军的骑兵,毁于一场大火。1888年,慈禧太后挪用海军经费重建它为了自己的利益,改变其名称来颐和园(Yiheyuan)。她晚年的大部分时间,处理国家事务和娱乐性。1900年,再次遭受被8次方盟军部队洗劫一空。1911年革命的成功后,向公众开放。

主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成,颐和园占地面积294公顷(726.5英亩),其中四分之三是水。遵循自然,艺术家设计的花园精巧,这样游客会看到奇妙的观点和惊讶的精制工艺的完美例子使用最好的材料。

集中在佛教的塔香(Foxiangge)颐和园由超过3000结构包括展馆、塔、桥梁、和走廊。颐和园可以分为四个部分:法院,front-hill区域,front-lake区域和rear-hill和back-lake区。

Front-Hill面积:这个区域是最华丽的区域在颐和园最结构。中心轴的布局非常独特,因为从昆明湖的院子里到山顶,重要建筑物的定位包括消除云门,大厅驱散云层,从写#介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇来自学优网 #道德辉煌的大厅,佛香塔,智慧的海堂等。

Rear-Hill Back-Lake面积:虽然这里的建筑更少,它有一个独特的景观,茂密的绿树,蜿蜒的路径。游客们可以感到难得的宁静,优雅。这个区域包括景点如花园和谐利益和苏州市场街。

法院面积:这就是慈禧太后和光绪皇帝官员会面,进行国家事务和休息。进入东宫殿的大门,游客可以看到主宫殿建筑:仁慈和长寿的`大厅担任办公室的皇帝,光绪住的玉澜堂,大厅的快乐长寿,慈溪的住所,慈溪的美德和殿。

前湖面积:颐和园覆盖更大的一部分,打开了vista的湖。微风飘扬,波浪线和杨柳吻绝大水的涟漪。在这个舒适的区域有东方和西方银行,Seventeen-Arch大桥、南湖岛,等等。在西方银行六个不同的桥梁在漂浮的玉带桥是最美丽的。

3写介绍颐和园的英语作文

good morning ladies and gentlemen:

my name is joanne.i’m very honored to be youre guide.i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day.this morning we are going to visit the summer palace.

the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing,about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city.so it will take us about 1 hour to get there.before we arrived at the summer palace,i would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden.the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan,and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world.in 1998,it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.

the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty.the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties.in the qing dynasty,the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination.during emperor qianlong’s reign,the famous ‘three hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing.the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples.in 1860,the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing.the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.

in 1888,the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt.and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).

in 1900,the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing.the summer palace was once again severely damaged.it was rebuilt again in 1902.

in 1924,the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace,after that,the summer palace was turned into a public park.

ladies and gentlemen,please look over there,in front of us is an archway.it is called “emptiness and the collection of excelle nce”,and it is the first scenery of the summer palace.the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery.the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.

(outside the east palace gate)

now,we have arrived at the east palace gate.it’s the main entrance of the summer palace.on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guangxu’s handwriting.the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor,the empress only in the old days.

(inside the east palace gate)

now we are inside the summer palace.in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity.the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the privy council.well,before we start our tour in the garden,i will briefly introduce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route.o.k.,ladies and gentlemen,may i have your attention please?let’s look at the map together,from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares,which the lake occupies the three-fourths.the whole garden can be divide into three parts:the area was for political activities,resting places of the emperor and empress,and sightseeing areas.our tour will start from the area of the political activities,and end off the marble boat.on the way,we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace,such as the hall of jade ripples,the hall of happiness and longevity,the long corridor,the hall of dispelling clouds and so on.it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace.please attention,we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate.should you get lost or separated from the group,please meet us at the north gate.

早上好女士们,先生们:

我的名字叫乔安妮。我很荣幸成为你的向导。我希望你们能喜欢我的指导,享受一切快乐的一天。今天上午我们要去参观颐和园。

颐和园位于北京西北郊区,约20公里的中心城市。所以我们要用大约1小时。在我们到达颐和园之前,我想向你们介绍一个成功御花园的简要介绍。颐和园是最美丽和chinan现存最大的皇家园林,也是世界上保存最完好的皇家园林。在1998年,它被放置在由联合国教科文组织的世界文化遗产名单。

作为皇家园林颐和园始建于12世纪的金王朝的开端。元、明时期继续建设。在清朝,皇家园林的建筑达到了高潮。乾隆皇帝的统治期间,著名的“三山和五花园”是建立在北京的西北郊区。颐和园是它的一部分,当时被称为花园清晰的涟漪。1860年,英法联军入侵北京。“三山和五花园”被焚烧成灰烬。

1888年,慈禧太后在海军基金有明确的花园涟漪重建。然后她改名为培育和谐的花园(颐和园)。

1900年,八国联军入侵北京。颐和园又一次严重受损。这是1902年重建。

1924年,末代皇帝溥仪被赶出皇宫,颐和园,在那之后,变成了一个公园。

女士们,先生们,请在那里,在我们面前的是一个拱门。它被称为“空虚和凯越指标的集合”,它是第一个颐和园的风景。这两个汉字的正面拱门的意思是空虚,是指一切在自然和风景。这两个词意思背面的卓越和引用的宁静美丽的风景就在花园里。

(东宫殿的大门之外)

现在,我们来到了东宫殿的大门。这是颐和园的正门。门的顶部有一个斑块和三个汉字“颐和园”光绪皇帝的笔迹。门口,我们现在进入被皇帝、皇后只有过去。

(在东宫殿的大门)

现在我们在颐和园。在我们面前的是第二个颐和园的大门——仁和长寿的城门。附件大厅双方用于值班官员和枢密院的办公室。嗯,在花园里我们开始参观之前,我将简要介绍颐和园的布局和旅游route.o.k。,女士们,先生们,请问你的注意力吗?让我们一起看一下地图,从中我们可以看到颐和园占地面积290公顷,这湖占据了四分之三。整个园林可以分为三个部分:政治活动的地区,天皇和皇后的休息的地方,和观光地区。我们的旅行将从该地区的政治活动,和结束石舫。在路上,我们将参观颐和园的主要建筑,比如玉澜堂,幸福和长寿的大厅,大厅的长走廊,消除云等等。我们要花大约两个小时参观颐和园。请注意,我们不会往回走,我们的司机将在北门口接我们。你应该迷路或分开,请在北门口迎接我们。

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